Category: Roman Imperatorial
Ruler/Issuer: Marcus Antonius
Date: 32–31 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.49 g

Designs: Obverse shows a praetorian galley sailing right with scepter tied with fillet on the prow; legend ANT·AVG above and III·VIR·R·P·C below. Reverse depicts an aquila between two military standards with LEG IV below.

Distinctions: A choice example from Antony’s famous legionary series, struck by a traveling military mint to fund his troops in the final civil war against Octavian. This issue honors the Fourth Legion, with the galley symbolizing naval power and the standards representing legionary loyalty. Struck on a thick flan, lightly toned with beautiful iridescent hues, and well preserved. About Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, Artemis LXII (26–27 Oct. 2024), Lot 381.

Category: Roman Imperatorial
Ruler/Issuer: L. Plautius Plancus
Date: 47 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 4.00 g

Designs: Obverse depicts the facing head of Medusa with coiled snakes to either side; inscription L. PLAVTIVS below. Reverse shows Victory standing facing, holding palm branch and leading a quadriga of four horses; legend PLANCVS below.

Distinctions: A dramatic and scarcer type featuring a rare facing portrait of Medusa, unusual for Republican coinage. The reverse emphasizes triumph and military success, well-suited to the turbulent civil war era. This example is struck on a full-weight flan, nicely centered, lightly toned with iridescent hues, though with some areas of flat strike. About Extremely Fine/Good Very Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, Artemis LXII (26–27 Oct. 2024), Lot 349.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: P. Plautius Hypsaeus
Date: 60 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.98 g

Designs: Obverse shows the head of Neptune right with trident behind and inscription P YPSAE S C before. Reverse depicts Jupiter in a quadriga moving left, holding reins and thunderbolt; legend CEPIT behind, C YPSAE COS / PRIV in exergue.

Distinctions: A rare issue of the Plautia gens, with Neptune and Jupiter underscoring themes of naval dominance and divine authority in the turbulent late Republic. This example is struck on sound metal, well centered, of full weight, and displays a brilliant golden tone. A very minor gash on the obverse is present but does not detract from its overall eye appeal. About Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, Artemis LXII (26–27 Oct. 2024), Lot 332.

Category: Roman Imperatorial
Ruler/Issuer: L. Hostilius Saserna
Date: 48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.94 g

Designs: Obverse depicts the head of a Gallic warrior (commonly identified as Vercingetorix) facing right. Reverse shows a Gallic warrior standing left with shield and spear in a chariot moving right.

Distinctions: One of the most historically significant issues of the late Republic, struck amid Caesar’s Gallic campaigns. The obverse portrait is widely interpreted as Vercingetorix, the defeated Gallic leader, making this coin both rare and evocative of Roman triumph over Gaul. This example exhibits a soft & radiant patina, excellent style, and is well preseved. Choice Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Hess-Leu 45 (Lucerne, 1970), lot 443; ex Leo Benz Collection, Lanz Auction 88 (Munich, 1998), lot 401; ex Fritz Rudolf Künker Auction 216 (Osnabrück, 2012), lot 677; Fritz Rudolf Künker, Auction 416, part 2, (Osnabrück, 2024), Lot 1783.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Q. Metellus Scipio and Eppius Legatus
Date: 47–46 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.83 g

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Africa right, wearing an elephant skin headdress; an ear of corn in the right field and a plough below. Reverse depicts Hercules standing facing, right hand on hip, left arm resting on club draped with lion’s skin; legend EPPIVS – LEG·F·C.

Distinctions: A rare African military issue struck under Q. Metellus Scipio, Pompey’s commander in Africa, with his legate Eppius. The obverse personification of Africa emphasizes the theater of war, while the reverse invocation of Hercules symbolizes strength and endurance. This example exhibits a gleaming old cabinet tone and is well preserved. Good Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Coins Numismatica Barcelona SL, E-Auction 29 – Selected 500 (Nov. 2024), Lot 11.

Category: Roman Imperatorial
Ruler/Issuer: D. Iunius Brutus Albinus
Date: 48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.93 g

Designs: Obverse shows the helmeted head of young Mars right, with slight beard. Reverse depicts two Gallic carnyces (war trumpets) crossed in saltire, with an oval shield above and a round shield below; legend ALBINVS downwards to right and BRVTI•F upwards to left.

Distinctions: A significant Imperatorial issue reflecting Brutus Albinus’ military role in Gaul. The reverse evokes Gallic warfare and Roman victory, while the youthful Mars on the obverse underscores martial virtue. Well struck on a broad flan, attractively toned with golden highlights, with only a minor flan crack at 9 o’clock on the obverse. Good Very Fine.

Pedigree: Ex NAC Auction P (2005), Lot 1793; ex Numismatic Fine Art, Auction 1 (Nov. 2024), Lot 136.

Category: Roman Republic – Julius Caesar Lifetime Issues
Ruler/Issuer: Julius Caesar
Date: 44 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.75 g

Designs: Obverse shows the diademed head of Venus left, with Cupid and lituus before and a scepter behind. Reverse depicts Gallia and a Gaulish captive seated beneath a military trophy, with legend CAESAR in exergue.

Distinctions: A historically charged lifetime issue of Julius Caesar, struck in Gaul during the early months of 44 BC. The obverse emphasizes Caesar’s divine descent through Venus, while the reverse commemorates his victories in Gaul. Rare in this preservation, with sharp centering and only some minor oxidation. Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Tauler & Fau, Auction 151 (Nov. 2024), Lot 17.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: L. Scipio Asiagenus
Date: 106 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius Serratus
Weight: 4.00 g

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Jupiter left. Reverse depicts Jupiter in a quadriga right, holding scepter and reins; P above to the left of the scepter, and L·SCIP·ASIAG in exergue.

Distinctions: A well-preserved Republican serrate issue struck under the moneyer L. Scipio Asiagenus, notable for its sharp detail and historic link to the distinguished Cornelia gens. Attractive old cabinet tone with full weight, despite light adjustment marks on the obverse. Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste eLive Auction 35, Lot 253.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Q. Antonius Balbus
Date: 83–82 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius Serratus
Weight: 3.85 g

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Jupiter right, with S·C behind and a control-mark before. Reverse depicts Victory driving a quadriga right; in exergue, Q·ANTO·BALB / PR (ANT and AL ligate).

Distinctions: A serrate issue struck under extraordinary senatorial decree, as indicated by the S·C on the obverse — a rare feature in Republican coinage. Issued during the Marian-Sullan conflict, this denarius reflects both political legitimacy and military authority. Well preserved and sharply detailed. About Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste eLive Auction 35, Lot 302.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: C. Annius with L. Fabius L. f. Hispaniensis
Date: 82–81 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.83 g

Designs: Obverse shows the diademed and draped bust of Anna Perenna right; legend C·ANNI·T·F·T·N·PRO·COS·EX·S·C around, with C and dot below; bead and reel border. Reverse depicts Victory driving a quadriga right; Q above and L·FABI·L·F·HISP in exergue.

Distinctions: A rare and historically significant issue struck under extraordinary senatorial decree, as denoted by EX·S·C on the obverse — a feature uncommon in Republican coinage. Minted at a field mint in Northern Italy during the Marian-Sullan conflict, it pairs Annius as proconsul with his legate Fabius Hispaniensis. Well-centered and finely preserved, this is a choice example. About Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste eLive Auction 35, Lot 305.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Albinus Bruti f. with C. Vibius C. f. C. n. Pansa Caetronianus
Date: 48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.75 g

Designs: Obverse shows a mask of bearded Pan right with legend C·PANSA below. Reverse depicts two hands clasping a caduceus; legend ALBINVS·BRVTI·F below.

Distinctions: A joint issue of Albinus Bruti f. and Pansa Caetronianus, struck during the civil war, likely from a military mint in the East. The obverse invokes Pan, while the reverse emphasizes concord and alliance, reflecting the cooperation of issuers during political unrest. About Very Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, eLive Auction 35 (Nov. 2024), Lot 349.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Quintus Titius
Date: 88 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.91 g

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Mutinus Titinus (sometimes identified as Saturn) right, an emblematic figure of the Titia gens. Reverse depicts Pegasus flying right.

Distinctions: A well-known type of the Titia gens, with Pegasus symbolizing divine inspiration and heroic virtue. This specimen shows a slight double strike on the reverse, a minting fault that adds distinct character without diminishing appeal. Extremely Fine.

Pedigree: Ex Numiscorner, Auction 5 – The Glorious (Nov. 2024), Lot 281.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Sex. Pompeius Fostlus
Date: 137 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.82 g

Designs: Obverse shows helmeted head of Roma right; capis behind, X (mark of value) below chin. Reverse depicts the she-wolf standing right, head left, suckling the twins Romulus and Remus; to left, Faustulus the shepherd standing right; in background, birds on fig tree; legend SEX•POM•[FO]STLVS / ROMA.

Distinctions: One of the most iconic designs of the Roman Republic, depicting the myth of Rome’s foundation. The reverse vividly portrays Romulus and Remus with the she-wolf and their discovery by Faustulus, imagery that reinforced Roman identity and heritage. Attractive old cabinet tone, with light surface corrosion noted. Very Fine (VF).

Pedigree: Ex Leu Numismatik, Web Auction 32 (Dec. 2024), Lot 1405.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Lucius Cornelius Lentulus and Gaius Claudius Marcellus (Consuls of 49 BC)
Date: 49 BC
Composition: Silver (950‰)
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.88 g
Diameter: 19 mm

Designs: Obverse shows a triskelion with a winged head of Medusa facing forward at the center; spikes between the legs of the triskelion. Reverse depicts Jupiter standing right, holding thunderbolt in right hand and eagle in left, with harpoon head in the field; legend L(EN)T – (MAR)/COS.

Distinctions: A rare Pompeian consular issue struck in Sicily or Illyria at the outbreak of Caesar’s civil war. The Medusa-triskelion obverse is a bold mythological design, while the reverse with Jupiter and harpoon emphasizes divine protection and naval power. Rated R2 rarity, with fewer than 30 obverse and 33 reverse dies known. Attractive grey patina, obverse well-centered and detailed, with slight off-centering on the reverse. About Uncirculated (AU).

Pedigree: Ex CGB Numismatics Paris, Live Auction (Dec. 2024), Lot 960944.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: C. Thalna
Date: 154 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.74 g
Diameter: 19 mm

Designs: Obverse shows helmeted head of Roma right; X (mark of value) behind. Reverse depicts Victory driving a biga right, holding reins and whip; legend C•(TAL) above, ROMA in tablet below.

Distinctions: An attractive early Republican denarius with strong reverse detail and balanced classical engraving style. The flowing drapery of Victory emphasizes motion, making this one of the more elegant biga types of the mid-Republic. Even wear with pleasing old cabinet toning. Very Fine (VF).

Pedigree: Ex Robert Hoge Collection, acquired from Dan Brown Rare Coins (9 June 1966); Ex Savoca Coins, 247th Monthly Silver Auction, Lot 153.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: M. Marcius Mn. f.
Date: 134 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.90 g
Diameter: 18.5 mm

Designs: Obverse shows helmeted head of Roma right; modius behind; barred X (mark of value) below chin. Reverse depicts Victory driving a biga right, holding reins and whip; legend M·MARC / ROMA divided by two corn-ears.

Distinctions: A well-preserved Republican issue notable for its agricultural symbolism, with the modius and corn-ears underscoring Rome’s reliance on grain supply. The reverse is a dynamic and finely detailed depiction of Victory in motion. Nicely toned and sharply struck. About Extremely Fine (aEF) / Extremely Fine (XF).

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, eLive Auction 69E (Jan. 2025), Lot 267.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: L. Scipio Asiagenus
Date: 106 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius Serratus
Weight: 3.93 g
Diameter: 18 mm

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Jupiter left. Reverse depicts Jupiter driving a quadriga right, holding reins and scepter; above to the left of the scepter, H and pellet; legend L·SCIP·ASIAG in exergue.

Distinctions: A rare serrate denarius of the Cornelia gens, notable for the bold portrait of Jupiter and the dynamic quadriga reverse. The left-facing obverse portrait adds distinction, as most Republican Jupiter heads face right. Struck on a serrated flan, a distinctive feature of this period’s coinage. Well-centered and sharply struck, with excellent preservation and strong detail. About Extremely Fine (aEF).

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, eLive Auction 69E (Jan. 2025), Lot 288.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Sextus Pompeius Fostlus
Date: 137 BC
Composition: Silver (950‰)
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.81 g
Diameter: 20 mm

Designs: Obverse shows helmeted head of Roma right; behind, a vase (likely a capis or simpulum); X (mark of value) below chin. Reverse depicts the she-wolf standing right, suckling the twins Romulus and Remus; behind, the Ficus Ruminalis (fig tree) with three birds perched on its branches; Faustulus the shepherd stands behind, leaning on a stick; legend F-OSTLV-S / SEX·PO // ROMA.

Distinctions: One of the most iconic designs of the Roman Republic, celebrating the foundation myth of Rome. The detailed reverse composition includes the she-wolf, the divine twins, the sacred fig tree, and Faustulus, making it a highly symbolic type. Struck on a well-centered oval flan with a superb portrait of Roma. Attractive light grey patina with subtle golden reflections. R1 rarity, desirable in this preservation. Extremely Fine (XF).

Pedigree: Ex CGB Numismatics Paris, Live Auction (Jan. 2025), Lot 980472.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: M. Furius L.f. Philus
Date: 119 BC
Composition: Silver (950‰)
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.94 g
Diameter: 19 mm

Designs: Obverse shows the bearded head of Janus; legend M·FOVRI·L·F. Reverse depicts Roma standing left, holding transverse sceptre in right hand and crowning a Gallic trophy with left; at the base of the trophy lie two Gallic carnyces and two shields; legend ROMA vertically behind Victory, PHILI in monogram in exergue.

Distinctions: A well-executed Republican type highlighting Janus on the obverse and Rome’s victories in Gaul on the reverse. The trophy flanked by Gallic arms is of particular ethnographic interest, emphasizing Rome’s domination over the tribes of Gaul. Although common for the period (with Crawford estimating up to 1.2 million struck), this example stands out for its sharp reverse strike, balanced centering, and attractive patina. About Uncirculated (AU).

Pedigree: Ex CGB Numismatics Paris, Live Auction (Jan. 2025), Lot 990911.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Anonymous
Date: Circa 207 BC
Composition: Silver (950‰)
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.95 g
Diameter: 19.5 mm

Designs: Obverse shows helmeted head of Roma right; X (mark of value) behind. Reverse depicts the Dioscuri, Castor and Pollux, galloping right on horseback, nude with cloaks flowing, each wearing a star-tipped cap and holding a javelin; crescent moon between two stars above; legend ROMA in relief cartouche in exergue.

Distinctions: A rare Anonymous issue of the early denarius series, struck in the years following the Second Punic War. The Dioscuri design became the hallmark of early Republican coinage, symbolizing divine protection and military success. This coin is noted by Crawford as scarcer than general references suggest, with only 60 obverse and 75 reverse dies estimated. Well-centered on both sides, with attractive grey patina and light golden reflections. Rated R2 rarity. About Uncirculated (AU).

Pedigree: Ex CGB Numismatics Paris, Internet Auction (Feb. 2025), Lot 989668.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: C. Vibius C.f. C.n. Pansa Caetronianus
Date: 48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 4.01 g
Diameter: 17 mm

Designs: Obverse shows mask of Pan right. Reverse depicts Jupiter Axurus seated left, holding patera and scepter.

Distinctions: A scarce Imperatorial-era issue struck during Caesar’s civil war campaigns. Features uncommon iconography with the rustic mask of Pan and the Latium cult deity Jupiter Axurus, adding cultural and regional significance beyond the standard Republican series. Toned with minor marks and a small edge split. Very Fine (VF).

Pedigree: Ex Freeman & Sear 10 (11 Feb. 2004), Lot 387; Ex CNG Electronic Auction 581 (19 Feb. 2025), Lot 536.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Anonymous
Date: 115–114 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.90 g
Diameter: 21 mm
Die Axis: 12h

Designs: Obverse shows head of Roma right, wearing winged and crested Corinthian helmet, with X (mark of value) behind and ROMA below. Reverse depicts Roma seated right on two shields and a helmet, holding spear; wolf at her feet standing right, head reverted, suckling Romulus and Remus; two birds flying toward her, one in each field.

Distinctions: A richly symbolic and uncommon type, combining the helmeted Roma figure with Rome’s foundation myth of the she-wolf and twins, enhanced by the addition of birds in flight. Struck on a broad flan, allowing for full visibility of devices. Good Very Fine, with a light and attractive tone.

Pedigree: Ex The Lasomé Collection of Roman and Byzantine Coins; Ex Spink Auction 24005 (26 Sept. 2024), Lot 80; Ex The Coin Cabinet, Ancients Auction 19 (27 Feb. 2025), Lot 220.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Publius Crepusius
Date: 82 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.96 g
Diameter: 18–19 mm

Designs: Obverse features the laureate head of Apollo right, with scepter and letter I behind, and a control symbol before. Reverse depicts a horseman galloping right, hurling spear; LXXXVIIII above, P CREPVSI in exergue.

Distinctions: Part of an extensive control-marked series, this issue is notable for its dynamic reverse imagery and Apollo portrait. Good Very Fine, with attractive iridescent cabinet toning and sharply rendered types.

Pedigree: Ex CNG Mail Bid Sale 76 (12 Sept. 2007), Lot 1192; Ex CNG Auction 63 (21 May 2003), Lot 1152; Ex Spink Numismatic 39, Lot 1296 (3 Mar. 2025).

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: P. Licinius Crassus M.f.
Date: 55 BC
Mint: Rome
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Die Axis: 2h

Designs: Obverse features the diademed, laureate, and draped bust of Venus right, with S•C (Senatus Consulto) downward behind. Reverse shows a female figure, possibly Hispania, leading a horse left while holding a spear; cuirass and shield at her feet; legend P•CRASSVS•M•F around.

Distinctions: About Extremely Fine; struck on a broad flan, lightly toned with golden iridescence, with a test cut at 9 o’clock. Attractive and well-preserved example.

Pedigree: Ex NAC Auction 33 (2006), Lot 292; Ex NFA Auction 1 (22 Nov. 2024), Lot 123; Ex NFA Auction 2 (June 2025), Lot 50.

Category: Roman Imperatorial
Ruler/Issuer: Julius Caesar
Date: 49–48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.90 g
Diameter: 18 mm

Designs: Obverse shows an elephant walking right, trampling a horned serpent, with legend CAESAR. Reverse depicts priestly implements—culullus, aspergillum, axe with wolf’s head, and apex.

Distinctions: The famous “Elephant Denarius,” struck by Caesar’s traveling military mint in Northern Italy at the outset of the civil war. Used to pay his legions; imagery underscores triumph and Caesar’s role as pontifex maximus. Beautifully toned, sharply struck, and highly attractive. Extremely Fine (EF).

Pedigree: Ex European Collection (acquired privately in 2002); Ex Nomos AG, Auction 35 (16 June 2025), Lot 616.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: L. Papius
Date: 79 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius Serratus
Weight: 3.78 g
Diameter: 19 mm

Designs: Obverse shows the head of Juno Sospita right, wearing goat skin headdress; control symbol (carving tool) behind. Reverse depicts a griffin springing right; matching control symbol (carving tool) below; legend L•PAPI in exergue.

Distinctions: A serrate denarius notable for its vivid imagery of Juno Sospita and a springing griffin. This issue is part of the famous Papius series, where each coin is paired with a unique control symbol — here, a carving tool — on both obverse and reverse. Struck on a serrated flan, a distinctive hallmark of the type. Good Extremely Fine (gEF); beautifully toned with iridescent orange and blue highlights.

Pedigree: Ex Collection of Martin Schøyen; Ex The Coin Cabinet, Ancients Auction 23 (26 June 2025), Lot 233.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Mn. Fonteius C.f.
Date: Circa 85 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.80 g
Diameter: 19.80 mm

Designs: Obverse shows the laureate head of Apollo right; thunderbolt below; legend MN·FONTEI – C·F. Reverse depicts a winged figure, likely Cupid, riding a goat right; pilei of the Dioscuri above, thyrsus in exergue, all within a laurel wreath.

Distinctions: A scarce and artistic issue of the Fonteia gens, rich in mythological symbolism. The obverse combines Apollo with the thunderbolt, while the reverse features Cupid on a goat — an unusual and charming type — framed by laurel and symbols of divine favor. Lovely old cabinet tone. About Extremely Fine (aEF).

Pedigree: Ex Naville Numismatics, Auction 96 (30 June 2025), Lot 527.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: C. Mamilius Limetanus
Date: 82 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius Serratus
Weight: 3.89 g
Diameter: 19 mm

Designs: Obverse shows draped bust of Mercury right, wearing winged petasus; caduceus over left shoulder; F behind. Reverse depicts Ulysses standing right, holding staff and extending his right hand to his faithful dog Argus; legend C·MAMIL-LIMETAN (TA ligate).

Distinctions: A highly desirable serrate denarius featuring mythological iconography. The touching scene of Ulysses recognizing his loyal hound Argus is one of the most emotionally evocative reverses in all of Roman Republican coinage. Struck on a serrated flan, a distinctive feature of the issue. Enchanting golden hues. Extremely Fine (XF).

Pedigree: Ex Artemide Aste, Auction 71E (5–6 July 2025), Lot 377.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Mn. Aquillius
Date: 109–108 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.90 g
Diameter: 18 mm

Designs: Obverse shows the head of Sol right, with value mark X below chin. Reverse depicts Luna driving a biga right, with three stars above and one star below; legend MN AQVIL / ROMA.

Distinctions: An artistic issue combining the celestial deities Sol and Luna, symbolizing cosmic balance and divine favor. A visually appealing type with its starry motif, making it popular among collectors. Outstanding quality with original silver patina and much of the original luster still present. Extremely Fine (XF).

Pedigree: Ex Lucernae Numismatics, Auction XXVII (2025), Lot 284.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Gens Marcia (moneyer: L. Marcius Philippus)
Date: 56 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.86 g
Diameter: 18 mm

Designs: Obverse shows diademed head of Ancus Marcius right, with lituus behind and legend ANCVS below. Reverse depicts equestrian statue riding right atop an aqueduct of five arches; legend PHILIPPVS behind, AQVA MARC inscribed across the arches.

Distinctions: A scarce architectural type of the Roman Republic, celebrating the Aqua Marcia aqueduct constructed under the gens Marcia. The combination of the equestrian statue and aqueduct makes this one of the most historically significant reverse types of the period. Attractive toning, well-centered strike, minor wear. Very Fine+ (VF+).

Pedigree: Ex Jesús Vico, Auction 161 (21 Apr. 2022), Lot 302; Ex Ibercoin, Online Auction 118 (2025), Lot 576.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Gens Vibia (C. Vibius Pansa Caetronianus)
Date: 48 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.33 g
Diameter: 17 mm

Designs: Obverse shows a mask of Pan right, with legend PANSA below. Reverse depicts Jupiter Axur seated left, holding scepter and a small galley (boat); legend IOVIS AXVR C VIBIVS C F C N around.

Distinctions: A scarce issue of the Vibia gens featuring uncommon iconography. The Pan mask obverse is highly distinctive, while the reverse honors Jupiter Axur, a local cult deity, shown with a boat — a type rarely encountered in Republican coinage. Excellent detail with a beautiful iridescent patina. Very Fine+ (VF+).

Pedigree: Ex Ibercoin, Online Auction 118 (2025), Lot 641.

Category: Roman Republic
Ruler/Issuer: Lucius Caesius
Date: 112–111 BC
Composition: Silver
Denomination: Denarius
Weight: 3.84 g
Diameter: 18.5 mm
Die Axis: 6h

Designs: Obverse shows youthful, draped bust of Vejovis left, seen from behind, hurling a thunderbolt; monogram to right. Reverse depicts two Lares seated right on a rock, each holding a staff; a dog standing right between them; head of Vulcan and tongs above.

Distinctions: A moderately scarce type featuring uncommon iconography, with Vejovis — a rarely depicted deity — on the obverse, and the Lares with their dog on the reverse. The inclusion of Vulcan’s head and tongs further enriches the symbolic narrative. Attractive even toning with a few marks. Very Fine (VF).

Pedigree: Ex CNG, Electronic Auction 592 (2025), Lot 426.